With Love From The Dismal Swamp
It's not our habit to stay anywhere longer than a few days, but Virginia
Beach has been our home for over a week. The fire in the NicoVan's
engine compartment was responsible. It took a week for a mechanic to discover
all the damage and repair it. We stayed at a La Quinta Inn because Marvin
was welcome there, but every day we made a pilgrimage to the Tidewater Mack
Truck repair garage in Chesapeake to find out when the NicoVan would get
out of intensive care.
In the meantime,
we worked, which is to say, we lived like pizza-eating troglodytes at
the La Quinta, writing reports and planning for the next segment of the
NicoVan's tour. After five days, we realized that if we didn't get outside,
we'd run out of Vitamin D and suffer a horrible deficiency disease. Also,
how could we stay for days and days in a place as packed with history
as Hampton Roads, and never take a look at any of it? We'd never live
it down.
On Friday
afternoon, we ventured forth. The weather was unappealing, gray and gloomy
and drizzly, but we decided to head north from Virginia Beach, cross the
bridge-tunnel to Hampton, and see what we could see at Fort Monroe, the
historic army base on Old Point Comfort.
"There's
a great museum there," Al Zimmer had told us. Al is the manager of
the commissary at Little Creek Naval Amphibious Base. "It's called
the Casemate, and when you go in, you'll feel like you're in another era.
And afterwards, go have lunch at the old hotel. It's on the base, but
it's open to the public."
The bridge-tunnel
starts out as a low causeway. A tugboat was towing a huge container barge
through the fog, and we could see a couple of freighters in the distance.
On the other side were the murky silhouettes of the fleet at the Norfolk
Naval Base, the largest such installation in the world.
The road
slowly descended into the bay, and suddenly we were in the tunnel. "Too
bad there aren't any windows," said Mark. "It'd be interesting
to see all the wreckage that must lie on the bottom of Chesapeake Bay."
As slowly
as we'd descended, we rose again, until we popped out. On our right was
what looked like a wide sand bar. It was covered with houses, many on
stilts. Each one had its own dock and beach. "Willoughby Spit,"
said the sign.
We got off
the highway at a town called Phoebus, and followed signs for Fort Monroe
that took us over a short causeway onto the promontory known as Old Point
Comfort. At the entrance to the base, the MP on duty told us how to get
to the museum.
We drove
along the edge of the water, admiring the grand old two-story brick houses.
Most had name plaques on their top steps, and most of the names were preceded
by "General." "This must be a pretty special place to have
so many ranking officers," I said. Just then we saw a huge building
right on the water. "That must be the hotel," said Mark. "And
I'm hungry. Let's go have lunch before we go to the museum."
Mark was
right. The imposing building was the Chamberlin
Hotel. We parked next to it, and as we gathered up our coats, we discovered
we'd forgotten to bring the camera. "Darn!" I said. "I'm
so used to having everything I own with me at all times. I'm not used
to having stuff divided up into ‘house' and ‘office' and ‘car' any more,
and I don't like it." But the camera was back at the La Quinta Inn,
and that was that.
We climbed
the steps into the Chamberlin and found ourselves in a terrazzo-paved
hallway that smelled like a hospital. Eventually, we figured out that
it took an elevator ride to get to the main lobby.
The lobby
was sparsely furnished and had the same polished floor as the lower level.
Our eyes were immediately drawn to a glass-paned door that overlooked
a swimming pool and the bay. It was a smashing view, even in the rain.
The dining
room had the same smashing view, and a waiter seated us at a table right
next to a window. "We have a lunch buffet," he said. "Today
it features kielbasa, chicken, and fried fish. It's all-you-can-eat for
$5.95, and that includes your drink." It sounded good enough to us,
and it was.
As we walked
back down the cavernous main hall to the lobby, we saw a sign that said
"Chamberlin Hotel Museum," and we stopped to have a look. The
first hotel on the spot had been built in 1829, and Edgar Allan Poe had
recited poetry on its veranda a month before he died in 1849. That hotel
was torn down in 1862 because it was in the line of Fort Monroe's cannons,
but the dining room was spared and used as a surgical ward during the
Civil War.
The building
we were in was built in 1928 after its predecessor burned down in a spectacular
fire in 1920. It stands on federal land, but the building is privately
owned and managed.
Next to the
museum was a little gift shop, and we stopped to chat with the woman behind
the counter. "Have you heard about Esmeralda?" she asked. "Esmeralda
is the Chamberlin's ghost. The story is that she's waiting for her father.
He was a fisherman, and he sailed out one day and never returned. Esmeralda's
still waiting for him.
"She
came in here the other day and knocked everything off those shelves over
there. Look at that stuff. It's all fragile, but nothing broke.
"My
daughter worked at the Chamberlin for a year, and once she was upstairs
on a floor that's not used. She heard a piano playing. She called out
to see who it might be, and then she heard footsteps running away. No
one was up there, and the only pianos were old discarded ones in a storeroom.
It was Esmeralda. Everyone around here has an Esmeralda story."
We rode the
elevator back down to the ground level and walked outside. "I don't
really want to go to the museum without the camera," I said, "Why
don't we drive back over the bridge-tunnel, stop at the hotel, get the
camera, and drive down Highway 17 into the Dismal Swamp? We've still got
a few hours of daylight, and we can come back to the museum tomorrow."
I'd wanted to take a look at the Dismal Swamp ever since I'd first noticed
it on a map in fifth grade. It sounded like a place Uncle Remus might
have invented, and I figured it would be at its best in gloomy weather.
Mark agreed, and soon we were heading south.
As we drove
along Interstate 64 toward the turn-off for the Dismal Swamp, we listened
to National Public Radio. Today was the day when, back in 1851, Moby Dick
was published, and in honor of the great white whale, a Maine lobsterman
was on the air. He had the distinction of having trapped a white lobster,
the only white lobster anyone's ever seen. After the interview, the local
news came on. A Virginia Beach Baptist pastor was being sued for destroying
a memorial garden because he sensed evil spirits in it. The man it was
built to commemorate had been a mason. It looked as though the pastor
was going to lose.
We arrived
at the exit for Highway 17 and headed south. "The Dismal Swamp Canal
parallels this road all the way into North Carolina," I said. "There
are supposed to be pullouts where you can stop and take a look or launch
a boat."
There was
nothing dismal about the swamp. Autumn colors were abundant, and the leaves
counteracted the gloom. "Whoever named the place must have been walking
through it," said Mark. I looked across the canal into the dense
growth. It would be slow, wet going on foot. We found out later that William
Byrd II was responsible for the name. He had indeed walked through the
swamp, and had been eaten alive by yellow flies, chiggers and ticks.
The Dismal
Swamp Canal has a lengthy history. It was the brainchild of none other
than George Washington, who had dreams of draining the swamp, harvesting
the cypress and cedar trees, and using the land for farming. Things didn't
work out as he'd envisioned, but the canal was eventually dug from Chesapeake
Bay all the way to Albemarle Sound in North Carolina. It also has a ‘feeder
ditch' connecting it to Lake Drummond.
The water
in the canal is the color of strong tea. It's full of tannic acid from
the bark of the resident juniper and cypress trees. The acid prevents
bacteria from growing in the water, and it was a popular commodity on
sailing ships because it stayed fresh indefinitely. We didn't try any,
even though legend claims it promotes health and longevity.
The next
morning dawned chilly and clear. The temperature rose quickly, and by
mid-morning, a newscaster was referring to the weather as ‘summer-like.'
"If this is summer-like, I'm glad we won't be hear for winter,"
said Mark as he zipped up his jacket. But it was a glorious day, and once
again we headed over the bridge and through the tunnel to Fort Monroe.
Fort Monroe
was first fortified in 1609. It's been an active post since 1823, and
boasts such famous visitors and residents as Edgar Allan Poe, Robert E.
Lee, Harriet Tubman, Ulysses S. Grant, Woodrow Wilson and Dwight Eisenhower.
Jefferson Davis, who was accused of conspiring to assassinate Abraham
Lincoln, was its most famous inmate. Currently, Fort Monroe is the headquarters
of the U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command.
The Casemate
Museum is housed inside the several of the chambers, or casemates, inside
the stone fortifications constructed in 1819. The fort, built to defend
Chesapeake Bay, had a full armament of 380 guns. Not surprisingly, most
of the museum's exhibits focus on artillery, but Jefferson Davis' cell
is preserved as it was during his confinement from 1865 until 1867.
After touring
the museum, we climbed a gun ramp to the top of the fortifications and
walked the perimeter on the grassy path between the inner and outer walls.
Between the old gun mounts, we discovered another Fort Monroe tradition.
For decades, people have buried their pets along the rampart walk and
marked the diminutive graves with stone markers. A moat surrounds the
walls, and the old gates, which now have traffic lights, are just wide
enough to allow one car through at a time.
We left Fort
Monroe as the sun was setting on the sailboats in the harbor. "The
Gibraltar of the Chesapeake" looked like a medieval fortress in the
fading light.
The NicoVan
emerged from the Mack Truck repair garage looking hardly the worse for
wear. Tomorrow, we'll climb aboard, bid farewell to Hampton Roads, and
head north to Cape Charles. We'll drive up the peninsula to Maryland,
and head on into New York.
Megan
Virginia Beach, Virginia
November 17, 1997
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